Congressional oversight refers to the review monitoring and supervision of federal agencies programs and policy implementation and it provides the legislative branch with an opportunity to inspect examine review and check the executive. The power of the United States Congress to monitor and if necessary amend the acts of the executive branch including the various federal agencies is referred to as congressional oversight. Pin On I Love Quotes Congresss oversight authority derives from its implied powers in the Constitution public laws and House and Senate rules. . It is an integral part of the American system of checks and balances. The main goals of congressional oversight are preventing waste fraud and abuse and protecting rights and civil liberties. Each House of Congress has as an adjunct to its legislative power the constitutional authority to obtain information a power typically carrie d out through its committees. C...